Series Worked Solutions — Further Maths Maths

Fully worked, step-by-step solutions to Further Maths Series questions. See exactly how to solve problems on standard-results, sum-of-integers, sum-of-squares, sum-of-cubes.

standard-resultssum-of-integerssum-of-squaressum-of-cubeslinearitycombined-sums
Further Maths70 questionsStep-by-step solutions
Question 1
2 markseasy
Evaluate r=110r\sum_{r=1}^{10}r.

Worked solution

  1. Write the sum in sigma notation

    r=110r\sum_{r=1}^{10}r

    Identify the summand and the limits of the sum.

  2. Quote the standard result for r\sum r

    r=1Nr=12N(N+1)\sum_{r=1}^{N}r=\frac{1}{2}N\left(N+1\right)

    The sum of the first NN integers.

  3. State the final answer

    r=110r=55\sum_{r=1}^{10}r=55

    This is the value of the sum.

Answer
5555
Question 2
2 markseasy
Evaluate r=112r2\sum_{r=1}^{12}r^{2}.

Worked solution

  1. Write the sum in sigma notation

    r=112r2\sum_{r=1}^{12}r^{2}

    Identify the summand and the limits of the sum.

  2. Quote the standard result for r2\sum r^{2}

    r=1Nr2=16N(N+1)(2N+1)\sum_{r=1}^{N}r^{2}=\frac{1}{6}N\left(N+1\right)\left(2N+1\right)

    The sum of the first NN squares.

  3. State the final answer

    r=112r2=650\sum_{r=1}^{12}r^{2}=650

    This is the value of the sum.

Answer
650650
Question 3
2 markseasy
Evaluate r=16r3\sum_{r=1}^{6}r^{3}.

Worked solution

  1. Write the sum in sigma notation

    r=16r3\sum_{r=1}^{6}r^{3}

    Identify the summand and the limits of the sum.

  2. Quote the standard result for r3\sum r^{3}

    r=1Nr3=14N2(N+1)2\sum_{r=1}^{N}r^{3}=\frac{1}{4}N^{2}\left(N+1\right)^{2}

    The sum of the first NN cubes.

  3. Simplify to the final form

    441441

    This is the fully simplified answer.

  4. State the final answer

    r=16r3=441\sum_{r=1}^{6}r^{3}=441

    This is the value of the sum.

Answer
441441
Question 4
2 markseasy
Evaluate r=120r\sum_{r=1}^{20}r.

Worked solution

  1. Write the sum in sigma notation

    r=120r\sum_{r=1}^{20}r

    Identify the summand and the limits of the sum.

  2. Quote the standard result for r\sum r

    r=1Nr=12N(N+1)\sum_{r=1}^{N}r=\frac{1}{2}N\left(N+1\right)

    The sum of the first NN integers.

  3. State the final answer

    r=120r=210\sum_{r=1}^{20}r=210

    This is the value of the sum.

Answer
210210
Question 5
2 markseasy
Evaluate r=18r2\sum_{r=1}^{8}r^{2}.

Worked solution

  1. Write the sum in sigma notation

    r=18r2\sum_{r=1}^{8}r^{2}

    Identify the summand and the limits of the sum.

  2. Quote the standard result for r2\sum r^{2}

    r=1Nr2=16N(N+1)(2N+1)\sum_{r=1}^{N}r^{2}=\frac{1}{6}N\left(N+1\right)\left(2N+1\right)

    The sum of the first NN squares.

  3. State the final answer

    r=18r2=204\sum_{r=1}^{8}r^{2}=204

    This is the value of the sum.

Answer
204204

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